Turkiye is once again at a political crossroads, as mass protests erupt following the shocking arrest of Istanbul’s mayor, Ekrem Imamoglu. A key opposition leader and fierce critic of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Imamoglu’s detention has sent shockwaves across the country, raising fears that Turkiye is slipping further into authoritarianism.
On March 19, 2025, Turkish authorities detained Imamoglu on charges of corruption and alleged links to the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). His arrest, coming just months before crucial elections, is widely seen as a strategic move by Erdogan to eliminate his most formidable opponent. State-controlled media claims the detention is part of an anti-corruption drive, but opposition figures and protestors call it a blatant attempt to silence dissent.
This is not the first time Erdogan has targeted Imamoglu. In 2019, the mayor’s victory in Istanbul was annulled under dubious circumstances, only for him to win again in a rerun, dealing a humiliating blow to Erdogan’s ruling AK Party. With his latest arrest, it appears Erdogan is unwilling to risk another electoral defeat and is instead tightening his grip through suppression.
The news has sparked nationwide outrage, with thousands taking to the streets in defiance of a government-imposed ban on demonstrations. Protesters in Istanbul, Ankara, and beyond are chanting, “Down with the dictator!” and “Justice for Imamoglu!”, facing violent crackdowns by security forces using tear gas, water cannons, and rubber bullets.
Beyond political repression, Erdogan has steadily reshaped Turkiye’s secular identity, steering the nation towards Islamic conservatism. From restricting alcohol sales to suppressing LGBTQ+ rights and withdrawing from the Istanbul Convention on women’s rights, his policies have systematically dismantled Turkiye’s democratic foundations. His vision of an Islamist-leaning state, backed by a judiciary stacked with loyalists, has left little room for opposition.
Internationally, Erdogan’s increasing authoritarianism has strained ties with the West. Once a hopeful EU candidate, Turkiye is now seen as an unpredictable NATO ally with growing ties to Russia. Western leaders have condemned Imamoglu’s arrest, but with Turkiye’s strategic importance, decisive action remains unlikely.
Imamoglu’s arrest may be aimed at crushing opposition, but it has ignited a resistance movement. The question now is: will Turkiye’s people reclaim their democracy, or is Erdogan’s grip too tight to break?